Hemis Gompa, the largest and richest Buddhist monastery in
Ladakh plays host to the popular yearly festival day called Hemis Festival. The
day has been declared as the state holiday. This 2-day festival is celebrated
on the 10th day of the Tibetan lunar month and remembered as the birth of
Padmasambhava, the founder of Tibetan Buddhism. During the festival, the locals
get dressed-up in traditional clothes, where men wear cummerbunds and women
wear vibrant headgears and loads of jewelry. The Lamas perform sacred masked
dance, known as Chaam while they are accompanied by musical drums, long horns
and cymbals. This is an extremely well-known festival. The most mysterious form
of celebration are the mystic mask dances. The Mask Dances of Ladakh are
referred collectively as chams Performance. Chams performance is a fundamental
a part of Tantric tradition. Chams are performed only in the monasteries that
practice Vajrayana teachings of Tantric Buddhism.
Now this Hemis festival is something that can be caught on
our trip. This would be rather interesting as we would be in the region around
that time and thus it is going to be an interesting experience.
The two-day Hemis Festival celebrates victory of good over
evil. One can see a number of people dressed in bright and colourful clothes to
celebrate the festival. The Tibetan calendar indicates that on lunar month's
tenth day, the Lama Head organises this Hemis Festival. In order to protect his
people, the Tibetan Buddhism founder, Guru Padmasambhava, fought the evils. On
his birth anniversary, all the people celebrate Hemis festival grandly.
Hemis Festival is one of those festivals which one should
definitely visit. Tourists have a lot in store during this festival. Tourists
can enjoy these festivities as spectators also. During this Hemis festival, a
colourful fun-fair is held. These fairs have a number of stalls and shops where
one can purchase a variety of souvenirs and handicrafts. The items kept on sale
are also displayed as a part of an exhibition, where people can choose from a
large variety and also window-shop.
On this particular day, a ritual is followed. People on this
festival mask themselves, and sing and dance. The main highlight of the Hemis
festival is the unique masked dance performed by Lamas. The dance performance
depicted this festival's central theme of victory of good over evil. The Lamas
gather around the central flagpole. This flagpole is located in the monastery's
courtyard, where the singing and dance performances along with plays take
place. One of Ladakh's oldest carnivals is the Hemis festival. This festival is
organised in the monastery, which is 300-year-old and also is Ladakh's richest
monastery.
All the activities during the Hemis Festival take place at
the Hemis Gompa, which is the centre. This Hemis Gompa is Ladakh's largest and
most affluent Buddhist monastery. This festival brings in a lot of colours in
the city as the masks and costumes have vibrant and bright colours. The masks
are brilliantly coloured. The costumes of the dance performers are also very
eccentric and luxuriant. This colourful atmosphere brings an all new charm to
the festiva
.
With the brightly painted masks, which is one of the most
integral part of the dance, the festival also has a lot of heavy and loud music
accompanied with a lot of celebration. One can hear the sound of various
musical instruments like the drums, long horns and cymbals along with the dance
performances. Country liquor is considered as this festival's another major
attraction.
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